The Milperra Massacre, Milperra bikie shoot-out or Father's Day Massacre was a gunfight between rival motorcycle gang members on 2 September (Father's Day in Australia) 1984, in Milperra, a south-western suburb of Sydney, New South Wales. The gunfight had its roots in the rivalry that developed after a group of Comancheros broke away and formed the first Bandidos Motorcycle Club chapter in Australia. Seven people were killed and twenty-eight injured and the event was a catalyst for significant changes to gun laws in New South Wales.
Prelude
Police believe that the war began over turf, drugs or a combination of both. The clubs had a no drugs policy and Colin "Caesar" Campbell, Sergeant-at-Arms of both Comanchero chapters and Sergeant-at-Arms of the Bandidos after they were patched over, points to the acrimony of the split as the sole reason. According to Campbell, in late 1983, one of his brothers and another Comanchero had called on another member and caught the Comancheros' president (and founder) William George "Jock" Ross, in a compromising position with the member's wife. As Sergeant-at-Arms, he ordered Ross to face charges of breaking one of the ten club rules. If found guilty, Ross would have been expelled from the club. Ross failed to appear at the first two meetings and after arriving at the third, simply announced that the club would be split into two chapters and walked out. Those who supported bringing charges against Ross, the six Campbell brothers, the three McElwaine brothers, Anthony "Snodgrass" Spencer (Snoddy) and Charles "Charlie" Sciberras remained at the Birchgrove clubhouse that overlooked Yurulbin Park while Ross and the remaining Comancheros set up a new clubhouse in Harris Park.
During the club's 1983 Christmas run fighting broke out between the two chapters, prompting the Birchgrove chapter to break away and form a new club. Spencer had visited several outlaw clubs in America two years earlier and remembered how much respect U.S. Bandidos showed to him, so he contacted their National President Ronnie Hodge. After much correspondence, he received approval to form the first Australian Bandidos chapter and become its national president. The new Bandidos members then incinerated their Comanchero colours in a ceremonial act. Clubhouse attacks and other violence continued until August when Campbell alleged that Spencer and Ross "declared war" in a phone call.
Fight A British motorcycle club swap meet, advertised in the local press, was held at the Viking Tavern from 10:00 a.m. on Sunday, 2 September 1984. Around 1:00 p.m., 19 armed Comanchero members entered the tavern car park and hid. Using walkie-talkies for communication, Comanchero leader "Jock" Ross, a military enthusiast, planned to stand in the open to draw the Bandido members into a pincer movement based on the "Bullhorn Ambush" used in the Anglo-Zulu War. Members of another rival club, the Mobshitters, were present and Ross went to the back of the tavern to ensure they would not get involved.
The Bandidos were late. Thinking they were not coming, some Comancheros went into the bar. About 20 minutes later, 34 armed Bandidos members arrived. Caught off guard, the Comancheros were scattered around the car park. The Bandidos arrived at the west of the car park, distributed guns and other weapons, and led by their sergeant-at-arms Colin "Caesar" Campbell confronted the Comancheros. With Campbell were his brothers and his "adopted brother" Mario Cianter; Spencer remained in his car.
Campbell walked up to Comanchero sergeant-at-arms Phillip "Leroy" Jeschke when another Comanchero Ivan "Sparra" Romcek stepped into his path and forced a shotgun against his chest. The initial confrontation saw the brandishing of weapons and challenges to 'drop the guns and settle it like men', but the accidental discharge of a shotgun into the air triggered a melee. Contrary to some newspaper reports, there was no charge or battle lines. Unmentioned by the media nor charged, several wives and girlfriends of the club members took part.
Campbell grabbed Romcek's shotgun before he could fire it, but was knocked down from behind by the Comanchero Ian "Snow" White. White aimed his shotgun at the Bandido George "Zorba" Kouratoras, who was hit from behind by one of the girlfriends of the Comancheros. Kouratoras punched her and knocked her down, then Romcek hit him with his rifle butt in the stomach. Jeschke fired the first shot, apparently by accident as he was pointing his gun upwards. The Bandido Lance Wellington knocked out White. Geoff "Snake" Campbell was shot by a shotgun; his older brother Colin tried to help him but was also shot.
Bystander Linda Motton was reading in her car when she was hit by shotgun pellets fired by Gregory "Shadow" Campbell, meant for the Comanchero Glen Eaves. Motton was angry that the bikers had turned the car park into a battlefield and took photographs; they were key evidence at trial as they showed who was where.
Eaves, an on-leave reservist with the Australian Army, moved and fired repeatedly using cars as cover. Gregory Campbell was shot in the throat by a shotgun and bled to death. Campbell's brother was charged with the murder: all involved in the affray were charged with first-degree murder regardless of who the victim was.
Bandido Cianter shot Comanchero Robert "Foggy" Lane in the chest using a .357 Magnum Rossi rifle, killing him within a minute. Cianter then shot Jeschke with shot to the heart. Cianter attempted to shoot Raymond "Sunshine" Kucler and instead killed bystander Leanne Walters, who had been watching the fight, with a shot that severed the lower part of her jaw and her spinal cord. Cianter continued to shoot at Kucler and wounded him. Kucler took cover behind a car and shot Cianter twice with his shotgun, severing his aorta and striking his head.
Outnumbered and taking greater losses, the Comacheros were able to push back the Bandidos, who retreated behind the Holden lorry of Philip Campbell. Ross' para-military training of the Comancheros included advancing under fire. Philip Campbell, with Lance Wellington, James "Roach" Posar, and Charlie Scibberas attempted to place his badly wounded brother John "Whack" Campbell into the lorry to take to hospital. Kucler and Eaves fired on the lorry, Wellington being struck in the face by broken glass and the lorry being disabled. The Bandidos dragged their wounded into bushes under fire, including the heavily bleeding Geoff and Gregory Campbell. Eaves was attacked by Grant "Pig" Everest with a water pipe. Eaves aimed at Everest's chest and then shot him in the knee. Everest lay on the ground and the girlfriend of a Comanchero broke his nose with a metal bar.
Those in the tavern were watching a film and unaware of the fight, until the Comanchero Kevork "Kraut" Tomasian stumbled in with his left arm almost severed by a shotgun. Ross ran from the back of the tavern holding a machete and a pick handle. He was shot in the foot, head, and chest by a shotgun, and collapsed. Spencer stayed in his car despite having a gun, which led his men to label him a coward.
Police responded after receiving reports that a man had gone berserk with a rifle and shots had been fired. The fighting continued for at least ten minutes while police helicopters circled. The public had fled to the tavern and nearby properties when shooting started. The first of more than 200 police arrived 15 minutes after the fighting ended and cordoned off the area. Two Comancheros died from shotgun wounds, two more died from rifle shots, two Bandidos died from shotgun wounds, and a 14-year-old bystander, Leanne Walters, died after being hit in the face by a rifle shot. Twenty-eight people were wounded, 20 requiring hospitalisation.
Constable John Garvey who arrived at the scene said, "The wounds on the men were horrific. I mean, those sorts of weapons can do some terrible damage". Garvey was confronted by Kucler, armed with a shotgun. Garvey recalled: "Kucler was covered in blood and appeared to have a wound below one eye. He was very pent-up; you could see the anger and emotion in his eyes. The situation had suddenly changed, and I knew it was a critical moment in which my life was in danger. Here I was armed with a shotgun facing a very angry man with a shotgun he had obviously used; it was not something I could walk away from. Kucler wanted me to get ambulances to help his injured mates, but I told him we couldn’t until he surrendered his weapon. We argued, and finally he said he would give up his gun if I did the same." They placed their shotguns on the ground and Kucler surrendered to be arrested.
Colin Campbell was shot six times and spent six weeks in intensive care before discharging himself. Four shotgun pellets remained in his body, which were dug out by his wife before he fled to Western Australia.Caesar Campbell comes clean The Daily Telegraph 15 April 2009 Campbell later claimed that the wife of one of the Comancheros had shot him several times with a handgun.
Mark Pennington, one of the first police officers on the scene, was later awarded $380,000 (2011: $1,026,500) compensation for psychological damage. Bandido John Campbell never recovered and died in jail from complications in 1987. Ross suffered a brain injury, losing much of his vision as well as the ability to read and write. The Viking Tavern has since been renamed the Mill Hotel.
An anonymous man who took part in the shoot-out said in 2014, "Milperra was catastrophic; it was a ridiculous and terrible thing to happen. We have all paid a terrible price, and we will never be allowed to forget it or escape from it...Milperra changed everything. We came from all walks from life—optometrists, engineers, clerks, and blue collar workers—and all had our reasons for being there (in a motorcycle gang). Many of us just wanted to escape our dreary lives; escape for one night a week, dress up like Marlon Brando, and be a wild one". Stephenson dismissed later claims made by both the Comancheros and Bandidos that no violence was planned for the swap meet: "I simply can’t accept that. They knew it was going to happen, and both gangs were prepared for the fight. They had declared war on each other, and once that happens, you can be assured a full-scale battle will take place if they meet in public".
+Casualties and bystandersNameAllegianceComment Leanne Walters None bystander Mario "Chopper" Cianter BandidosBandidos Vice President Gregory "Shadow" CampbellBandidos Robert "Foggy" LaneComancheroComanchero Vice President Phillip "Leroy" JeschkeComancheroComanchero Sgt-at-Arms Ivan "Sparra" RomcekComanchero Tony "Dog" McCoyComanchero
Aftermath
Trial The court case following the "Milperra Massacre" was at the time one of the largest in Australian history. In total 43 people were charged with seven counts of murder under the doctrine of "common purpose" charges against 10 were dropped before trial and Bernard "Bernie" Podgorski, secretary of the Bandidos, was granted immunity after turning Queen's Evidence. Solicitor Christopher Murphy acted for the Bandidos' members charged over the incident. Greg James QC represented all but one of the Bandidos' members during their trial, the exception being Colin Campbell, who was represented by Greg Woods QC. Greg James QC was Juniored by a number of Juniors, including John Korn, Kenneth Rosin, Andrew Martin and Philip Young. Anthony "Snoddy" Spencer, the Bandidos National President, hanged himself in prison before he could stand trial. Michael Alan Viney QC was the lead Crown Prosecutor for the committal hearing and the trial.